Contraceptive oral

Not wished pregnancy

Morning-after pill

Types of contraceptive

Contraceptive natives

Pregnancy

Beginning

Contraceptive methods

We will take advice, not only of how sexually transmitted diseases are not contagious, if not that also we will learn how to look after of a pregnancy not wished.

Contraceptive of barrier

 The methods it will sweep they are those who prevent the revenue of the sperms to the areas of possible contact with an ovum inside the feminine reproductive device.

To the masculine condoms or condoms:

In addition to giving protection to avoid the pregnancy, also the masculine condoms of latex or vinyl prepare sexually transmitted diseases as for example the VIH or AIDS. They can be used along with a spermicide to increase the protection.

They can be obtained in drugstores, (it is the surest place), in kiosks (it is not so sure, there were cases of adulterated condoms, they were punctured by a thin pin like an "escapade"), or in retailers, who are usually in the public baths, so much in that of men, how in that of women.

It is very important to place it correctly, otherwise, it might break. He reads the instructions the first time that you use it. There exist lubricated condoms, which are very practical, since they are easier to set, without so much risk to the break. And also, on having been lubricated, the penetration becomes simpler, without it bothering to the woman.

B - Diaphragm

This method will sweep femininely it is of very ancient origin. The gynecologist will take the measurement of the neck of the womb of the woman, and will do a recipe so that he could buy it. This method has some disadvantages:

It is a method that used correctly, is indicated for stable couples. It is necessary to put it with a spermicide, has to stay covering correctly the neck of the womb. Otherwise, the sperms might happen, and the infections also. Position is necessary to leave it at least from 6 until 8 hours, as soon as the sexual act was finished. To make sure that the sperms should have died in this space. The material with which the diaphragm is done, protects of the microorganisms penetration how those of the VIH been and others, but on having withdrawn the diaphragm, can the sperms be dead, but the viruses of sexual transmission do not.

C - The feminine condoms

They are made by a plastic material polyurethane, by hoops of the same material in 2 ends. A hoop covers the neck of the womb, and other stays for out of the vagina like support.
East is placed in the vagina before the sexual relation, and prevents, as the masculine condom, the sexually transmitted diseases contagion, and not wished pregnancy.

Chemical contraceptive methods

The chemical contraceptive methods are those who produce a barrier that is not clear to simple sight. Then, what these methods are going to produce there are chemical reactions in places where the sexual exchange has his most intimate contact, be already in the channel of childbearing or vagina, as inside the womb.

The spermicides:

There are chemical methods, they act killing to the sperms. They come in the shape of gel, froth, creams, tablets or vaginal suppositories. It is not a method 100 % sure for the contraception, they are usually used like combined method, for example as we said previously, with a condom. It is not a method that it protects from the infections of sexual transmission.

The DIU (intrauterine device):

This intrauterine device is placed only by the gynecologist, during the menstruation. It is of plastic material, with copper filaments. This one device acts provoking an alteration in the uterine microclimate. This does that there is more difficult the fertilization and the implantation of the fertilized ovum. Precaution: this method does not prepare the illnesses of sexual broadcast.

 It is necessary to control the DIU periodically for the gynecologist, why it can to move of place. It has expiration, it is not necessary to leave his position after the same one. Some women push it back, having pains, and even go so far as in some cases to expel it. It is also quite common that the woman has longer and abundant menstruations.

Cases of pregnancy exist with intrauterine devices (inside the womb), which developed correctly; and also cases of pregnancies exist ectópicos (extrauterine, in general the pregnancy stays in the horn), that must be treated surgically. Therefore we conclude, that it is not a method 100 % sure.

New intrauterine devices exist with less risks and side effects. With this we will deal in new types of contraceptive

Birth-control pills

The birth-control pill, with the advances of the medicine, has been improved, they have the same efficacy that earlier, but the difference is that, they have managed to diminish the proper adverse effects of the hormones.

Anyway, so much the traditional birth-control pills, like the piece of news of last generation, do not protect of the sexually transmitted diseases contagion. Also it is necessary to stress that, the tablet is the most effective contraceptive method, any time the woman does not forget to take it every day.